Managing Tendonitis in Athletes through Infrared Red Light Therapy
Managing Tendonitis in Athletes through Infrared Red Light Therapy
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January 16th, 2025 | Infrared Tech
Athletes tend to go to the edge of their limits, which can lead to injuries, and often soft tissue injuries like tendonitis. Tendonitis is described as inflammation and irritation of tendons that may reduce performance and increase recovery time. Recent studies on Photobiomodulation Therapy (PBM) particularly Red Light Therapy (RLT) are beginning to reveal possibilities in treating tendonitis and helping in recovery.
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What is Tendonitis and Why Recovery is Crucial for Athletes
Tendonitis is a repetition or overstraining of the tendons and causes pain and swelling as well as reduced mobility. Typically, these problems occur at places such as shoulders, elbows, wrists, knees, and ankles. Due to the nature of the symptoms-the tenderness, stiffness, and limited range of motion-athletes have the tendency to falter at competition. The probable causes include excessive repetitions, bad techniques, and insufficient recovery. These injuries will often become obvious while training or even during competitive events.
For athletes, it is particularly crippling because it directly impacts their performance and ability to compete, as well as train. If not dealt with immediately, tendonitis will progress into a chronic condition termed tendinosis, which is degeneration of the tendon tissues. This further leads to severe pain, loss of muscle strength, and extended recovery time. Thus, proper treatment of tendonitis at its onset, as well as adequate recovery techniques are paramount to ensure athletic functionality and avoid extended complications.
Understanding Red Light Therapy
Red Light Therapy (RLT) works at the low-level wavelengths of red light. It permeates the skin and deeper tissues. The treatment has shown to induce cellular processes that lead to healing, inflammation reduction, and improvement in tissue repair. As RLT is not invasive, it becomes an attractive option for the athletes in search of recovery solutions that work.
Advantages of Red Light Therapy in Tendonitis
Pain Relief and Functional Improvement
There have been mixed results with the utilization of PBM as a stand alone intervention for tendonitis pain relief and functional improvement. However, recent systematic reviews have shown that PBM and therapeutic exercise combination has a substantial effect on pain reduction and enhanced functional recovery. This synergistic effect makes RLT a valuable adjunct for athletes undertaking rehabilitation. Furthermore, emerging studies suggest that RLT can improve cellular energy production and promote collagen synthesis, which are critical for repairing damaged tendons and enhancing long-term recovery outcomes.
Control of Inflammation
Results in animal model studies have shown PBM to substantially decrease inflammatory markers, thereby hastening tissue repair with tendon injuries. The reduction in inflammation is imperative in the amelioration of pain and accelerating healing in cases of tendonitis.
Accelerated Return to Play
For athletes, downtime should be minimized. A study on LED phototherapy shows it can safely decrease return to playtime while effectively resolving pain and inflammation without risk of adverse effects. This makes PBM a promising option for individuals who want rapid recovery from these symptoms.
Enhancement of Muscle Performance and Recovery
PBM, aside from facilitating recovery, also promotes muscle performance. By minimizing oxidative stress, and supporting processes that promote an increase in muscle mass, it allows athletes to achieve better endurance and faster recovery This naturally allows for athletes to perform at their optimal levels, sooner when recovering, and at higher levels when healthy.
Muscle Regeneration
RLT is one of the benefits which can stimulate cellular processes that cause tissue repair. Specifically, RLT increases mitochondrial function, boosting the overall performance of any cells exposed, as well as those in the immediate vicinity. This is most useful for injuries in tendons, as recovery periods are shorter and tendons are healthier to enable athletes to come back stronger and more resilient.
Incorporating Red Light Therapy into Recovery Routines
For athletes deciding on PBM, the adoption of RLT into their healing protocol can prove very helpful and productive. As standalone therapy or in combination of physical rehabilitation exercises, this modality offers a great non-invasive method backed by science for treating tendonitis and supporting faster recovery for return to competition and training.
Conclusion
Tendonitis presents quite a challenging condition for any athlete, and there are encouraging lines of intervention regarding pain alleviation, decreased inflammation, and speed of recovery through treatment with Red Light Therapy. The fastest recovery should include physical therapy, or rehabilitative exercise, with red light therapy, proper diet, and healthy sleep cycles.
Works Cited:
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13102-021-00306-z
https://doi.org/10.1002/jbio.201600176
https://doi.org/10.1111/php.13262